Mahi Saher
3 min readJun 26, 2024

AI in energy optimization and resource management:



Advanced technological solutions such as the use of artificial intelligence are transforming the energy industry by making it easier to schedule and manage energy resources as well as energy generation, transmission and distribution networks. AI can thus be defined as a subset of computer science that deals with the implementation of algorithms that can solve problems that were earlier considered the domain of human intelligence.

These applications are as follows: AI is being used in the energy sector in various ways to optimize the system, minimize wastage, and address issues of supply and demand, incorporate renewable energy, and reduce costs for utilities as well as the consumers. In the generation side, AI can help in improving efficiency and reliability of the power plants so as to ensure long operating time and high generation of electricity. It processes huge volumes of sensors to identify signs of deteriorating performance and potential failures that would warrant maintenance and overhaul. This is important to prevent very expensive unplanned outages.

AI also makes it very accurate in load forecasting through analyzing weather data, demand patterns, events calendar among others. Accurate load forecasts enable utilities to better schedule generation resources in order to meet expected demand without over or under generation. Where in transmission and distribution AI allows grid operators observe faults, reroute power, restore outage faster, and incorporate decentralised green energies. Thus, AI improves the efficiency, reliability and resourcefulness of the grid.

In the case of renewables management, AI can predict the amount of electricity from wind and solar power plants depending on the weather and other parameters. This makes it possible for grid operators to balance the fluctuations in renewable electricity generation through demand management, storage, or making adjustments where necessary, to other electricity types. On the demand side, AI provides intelligent metering via advanced topics such as smart meter data analysis for utilities. This permits the adaptation of consumer’s load profiles based on the principle of price flexibility.

In sum, AI is a valuable instrument to envision future energy management approaches on the supply and demand side of energy. Due to the characteristics of the application of data analysis and autonomous learning ability, AI will play a huge role in the construction of new generation clean energy systems in terms of higher efficiency and reliability in the future. The adoption of AI below the electricity value chain cannot be overemphasized if utilities, energy firms and consumers are to realize the environmental and economic advantages of efficient renewable power production and utilization.

Thanks for reading.